치아 및 임플랜트 지지 고정성 국소위치의 비고정성 연결부의 위치에 따른 유한요소법적 응력분석
A finite element stress analysis of tooth and implant supported fixed partial denture according to the location of non-rigid connector
안병주, 황영필, 계기성, 조규종,
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안병주 ( Ahn Byoung-Ju ) - 조선대학교 치과대학 보철학교실
황영필 ( Hwang Young-Phil ) - 조선대학교 치과대학 보철학교실
계기성 ( Kay Kee-Sung ) - 조선대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실
조규종 ( Cho Kyu-Zong ) - 전남대학교 기계공학과
KMID : 0362419950330040807
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to analyze the stress distribution and the displacement happened to the abutment, the prosthesis, and the surrounding structure according to the location of the non-rigid connector, that is, the keyway in the distal of canine and the mesial of the implant in the three unit fixed partial denture. Two-dimensional finite element model was constructed and analyzed for the stress distribution and the displacement using software ABAQUS (Ver 5.2 Hibbitt, Karisson & Sorenson, Inc.,1992). After finishing the finite element model, the distribution load of 15kg was applied simultaneously to the all cusp tips of the prosthesis and the concentration load of 10kg was applied respectively at the each cusp tip of the prosthesis. @ES The following results were obtained: @EN 1. The amount of displacement of the implant was greater in case of the non-rigid connection than the rigid connection, and the more favorable displacement was shown in case of the IKb than the IKa. 2. Without regard to the connection method, the stress represented at the surrounding bone was similar, and the more favorable stress distribution was shown in case of IKb. 3. The maximum stress was concentrated at the fastening screw and the neck of implant in all experimental groups, and their stress magnitudes were in the order of IKb, IR, and IKa.
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